Plan for the branches of the strike.

Written and edited by Sun Tzu Daily Editorial · our editorial process

Today’s Sun Tzu
“In attacking with fire, one should be prepared to meet five possible developments.”
Sun Tzu · The Art of War · Chapter 12: The Attack by Fire
Ink wash painting: A fire lit at a hearth, five doors leading from the room, plans sketched for each.
What it means

A fire attack unfolds in five ways; prepare for each so none surprises you when it appears.

Where this sits in the chapter

Chapter 12 insists on consequence planning: in attacking with fire, one should be prepared to meet five possible developments. The verse sits oddly in a strategy classic — it is contingency engineering, not philosophy. But its placement teaches: after choosing the lever and the season, the commander’s next act is imagining the branches, because strikes do not end when they land; they begin developing.

A modern example

A company publishes a devastating technical takedown of a rival’s flagship security. The piece lands; the rival stumbles. Then the branches arrive unmanaged: the rival patches and claims vindication, the press reframes the takedown as bullying, and an enterprise buyer asks the company for its own audit trail — which was never prepared. The strike succeeded and the campaign failed, because five developments were possible and only one had been rehearsed.

The common misreading

Preparing branches is not planning to fail — the strike still gets thrown at full commitment. It is planning the aftermath tree while the throw is still yours to shape: what does each reaction make possible, and what will I do in each? Strategies without branch-work are not decisive; they are incomplete, wearing decisiveness as a costume.

Use it todayList the five ways your move could develop and prepare for each.
Today’s questionHave I prepared for the branches of my own strike?
Play the principle

Scout Before You Strike

A 4×4 field hides the enemy’s strength. You may scout four squares — then you must strike one. Information first, commitment second.

XFacebookWhatsAppShare today’s Sun Tzu
Filed under:Sun Tzu on RiskSun Tzu on Decision-MakingChapter 12: The Attack by Fire

Related Sun Tzu lessons

← Back to today’s Sun Tzu